Conservation Update — April 1997
U.S. Department of Energy
Free Resources Available: The 1996 NREL Information Resources Catalogue is intended to inform anyone interested in energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies of NREL's outreach activities, including publications and services. The services section of the catalogue presents many ways in which NREL makes information available to the public, including a visitors' center, electronic networks, and information hotlines. Documents listed were published by NREL in fiscal year 1996 and include general interest publications, technical reports, conference papers, journal articles, and patents.
The catalogue is free in limited quantities and can be obtained through the document distribution service at (303) 275-4363 (phone), (303) 275-4053 (fax), or evanss@tcplink.nrel.gov (email).
Contact: Anne Jones, (303) 275-3678
Alaska
AK Warm Software Released
Alaska Housing Finance Corporation (AHFC) has just released AKWarm,
its new energy-rating software. Years in development, the new
Windows-based program allows builders, lenders, energy raters,
and weatherization and retrofit contractors to easily calculate
heat loss, make energy-use predictions, and generate cost-effective
improvement options for single-family or multi-family homes, all
with the click of a mouse.
Utilizing specific databases for weather, fuel, utility, and
material costs, AKWarm allows energy raters to predict a home's
energy rating and show compliance with Alaska's Building Energy
Efficiency Standard. Builders can now do energy design and analysis
on their own house plans. For lenders, AKWarm helps with government-sponsored
Energy Efficient Mortgages (EEMs) by providing an energy-efficiency
rating with documentation that is acceptable to VA, FHA, Fannie
Mae, and Freddy Mac. Realtors and sellers are able to use AKWarm
improvement option reports to provide their customers with the
information they need for energy efficiency financing. Weatherization
contractors can evaluate efficiency options, adjust costs for
individual situations, and view break-even costs to tell how much
they can spend on measures and still benefit from savings.
On-screen calculators and input "wizards" make data
entry simple and accurate. Drop-down lists of building and insulation
materials, windows and doors, and heating and hot water systems
allow rapid data entry. Changes to any energy component can be
easily modified, and AKWarm can graphically show total energy
use and the cost-effectiveness of changes.
The software's design consists of a "calculations module"
which accesses information in stored libraries of an attached
database file. Currently, the file lists data for 281 locations
in Alaska. Since the libraries can be modified, updated, or replaced
without affecting the calculations module, AKWarm can be easily
kept current and adapted to other locations and climates. The
software can run on a laptop PC. Demo disks are available.
Contact: Phil Kaluza, (907) 561-1900
California
Energy Commission's Bright Schools Program Commended by Department
of Energy
U.S. DOE has awarded a Certificate of Recognition to the California
Energy Commission's Bright Schools Partnership Program for its
efforts to help schools cut energy costs. Presented to the Energy
Commission as part of the 1996 National Awards for Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy, the certificate recognizes the program for
its outstanding contributions in promoting an environmentally
sustainable energy future. The reduced energy costs help taxpayers
save money and schools reduce waste, freeing up much needed funds
for more pressing needs.
In 1996, the Commission loaned more than $1.26 million to school
districts willing to improve their energy efficiency. As a result,
California schools have saved more than $227,000 a year on their
energy bills. Bright Schools successfully fosters cooperation
between local, state, and federal governments and private industry.
The program benefits California's economy--as many as 100 new
jobs can be attributed to Bright Schools energy efficiency projects--and
improves environmental quality.
Besides the Energy Commission, other key members of the Bright
Schools Partnership Program are the California Conservation Corps,
the Department of General Services' Office of Energy Assessments,
investor-owned and municipal utility companies, private sector
energy service companies, architectural and engineering firms,
municipal lease and lending institutions, and professional trade
associations.
Contact: Claudia Chandler, (916) 654-4989
Iowa
Federal Energy Management Programs
After achieving energy savings success in Iowa's own public facilities,
the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (DNR) is beginning to
work with the federal government to achieve similar success in
Iowa's federal facilities. Through a contract with the National
Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), the Iowa DNR is developing
and delivering an energy management program specifically for the
federal facilities operated in the state. In a pilot project,
the DNR is working in partnership with three federal agencies
in the state (the Des Moines Post Office, the Bulk Mail Center,
and the Veteran's Administration Medical Center in Iowa City)
to identify comprehensive energy and water improvements.
The DNR will help the facilities secure financing for these improvements;
the financing can be repaid from the energy savings. Financing
may come from utilities, energy services companies, or other sources.
Following installation, the DNR will assist with the commissioning
of projects in the facilities to help ensure that equipment is
operating at optimum efficiency. This is possible because of Iowa's
15-year track record in delivering energy efficiency services
and commitment to making all facilities in Iowa, operated at taxpayer
expense, energy efficient. It is estimated that three-fourths
of all federally owned and leased facilities in the state have
the potential for energy management improvements, with an investment
potential of more than $40 million. With this investment, Iowa's
federal facilities alone could save the nation's taxpayers over
$6 million annually.
Contact: Kim Baxter, (515) 281-6486
Kentucky
Training For State Building Managers
The Kentucky Division of Energy has been asked by the state's
Department for Facilities Management to implement an energy efficiency
training program for operational and maintenance personnel in
state-owned buildings. The Kentucky legislature approved an Energy
Efficiency Program for State Government Buildings in 1996 that
calls for the implementation of low-cost or no-cost measures.
Many of these measures can be accomplished by building operators.
The Division of Energy is developing an energy training manual
and procedures for building operators to provide them the necessary
information. The division will also develop outreach materials
for distribution to all state employees. A series of training
sessions, which will be open to local and state government personnel,
will be conducted during 1997.
Contact: John M. Stapleton, (502) 564-7192
North Carolina
North Carolina Studies Use of Hay and Grass for Energy
The North Carolina Energy Division is studying the use of certain
strains of hays and grasses as possible sources of energy for
hog and poultry farmers. The energy project is part of efforts
by the Energy Division to help farmers reduce their operating
costs while relieving them of solid waste problems associated
with large husbandry operations. In North Carolina, the country's
leading hog producer, efforts have intensified to find ways to
rid farming communities of solid wastes while simultaneously finding
alternative forms of biomass energy. On a large number of farms,
lagoon effluent is pumped to nearby fields, where the rich supply
of nutrients yields an abundance of hays and grasses used for
feed. The growth is so prolific that farmers often find the market
overwhelmed by a glut of feed. The Energy Division study seeks
to identify a method to produce energy or feed from the hay resource
which will help North Carolina's hog farmers deal with their waste
management problems.
Contact: Eric Soderberg, (919) 733-1897
Tennessee
State Building Energy Management Committee Plans to Host Meeting
with Neighboring States
For the past three years, the Tennessee Department of General
Services, State Building Energy Management Committee, has been
defining and planning strategies to provide more energy-efficient
and cost-saving measures in Tennessee's state-owned buildings.
These meetings have evolved from informational project update
sessions attended by administrators from whom nods of approval
were sought, to interactive and eagerly anticipated exchanges
of beneficial information. The same administrators attend, but
the tone and format is charged with excitement at the seemingly
endless prospect of new technologies and opportunities and the
potential impact of such issues as deregulation and performance
contracting. Members have been joined by facility management representatives
of the State Board of Regents; the Departments of Environment
and Conservation, Corrections, the Military, and Education; and
employee liaisons from all other state departments.
Now meeting quarterly to accommodate the many interested attendees,
the State Building Energy Management Committee is preparing to
host a spring or summer 1997 meeting to include energy management
administrators from surrounding and other nearby states. The topics
will most likely include establishing performance contracting
as an effective option and a panel discussion to feature how other
states are meeting building energy management objectives in a
government setting of aging buildings and tight budgets.
Building energy management administrators from other state government
offices are encouraged to contact Mary Charlotte Hall at 615-741-9358
to discuss participation. It is not required that a state be contiguous
to Tennessee. "If you are willing to travel, we are willing to
share ideas and strategies. We are hoping to hear from you soon
so that we can plan an informative meeting."
Contact: Mary Charlotte Hall, (615) 741-9358
Utah
New Home Energy Rating System and Mortgage Program
Lt. Governor Olene Walker announced in March a new energy program
that can rate the energy efficiency of Utah homes. The program
uses a nationally recognized, market-driven home energy rating
system to rate the efficiency of new and existing homes. It is
sponsored by the Utah Office of Energy Services and Energy Rated
Homes of Utah and endorsed by the Utah Homebuilders Association.
The program allows home buyers, sellers, builders, and lenders
to request home energy ratings from independent raters. The
system assigns a rating of one to five stars to a new or existing
single- or multi-family home. New homes meeting minimum standards
of Utah's current model energy code usually receive a four-star
rating. This voluntary program benefits home buyers because it
lets them know whether a home they are considering buying is energy
efficient. Homeowners who invest in an energy-efficient, five-star
home will save on their utility bills for as long as they own
the home. These five-star homes also have higher resale values
and are healthier and more comfortable for occupants.
Home builders, realtors, and lending institutions also benefit
from the rating system. Builders profit from the added value of
the home as well as gain a marketing edge and increased quality
control. Lending institutions can qualify customers for energy-efficient
mortgages due to a higher loan-to-income ratio, and realtors list
homes with higher sales prices and have larger pools of eligible
buyers. Five-star energy-rated homes usually have advanced air-sealing
techniques to reduce infiltration of outside air, high-efficiency
condensing furnaces that use direct outside combustion air, and
air conditioners with seasonal energy-efficiency ratings of 12.0
or higher. These homes also feature ceilings insulated to R-38
and special raised-heel trusses for better attic insulation with
walls insulated to R-26. Many of the homes include low-e coatings
on the windows to retain heat during cold weather. For lighting,
homes may incorporate compact fluorescents, electronic ballasts,
and T-8 lamps in the fluorescent fixtures.
Contact: Linda Neilson, (801) 538-8659
Wisconsin
Two State Government Programs Receive National Energy Awards
Two innovative energy programs, both carried out by the state
Department of Administration on state office buildings, received
national recognition recently at a ceremony in Washington, D.C.
The Wisconsin Energy Initiative and the State Daylighting Retrofit
Demonstration Program received Special Recognition awards from
the National Awards Program for Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy, a program of the U.S. Department of Energy. The Wisconsin
Energy Initiative was conceived in 1990 when Governor Tommy Thompson
directed the DOA to develop a partnership with the private sector
to increase energy efficiency in the state's 6,000 buildings.
The plan included a goal of reducing electricity consumption by
20% by the year 2000 and reducing overall energy use by 15%.
To date, about 46 million square feet of state facilities have
been audited, with three million square feet remaining. Three
years into the project, state buildings consume 21% less energy
than they did in 1973, even though square footage has increased
by 27%. The State Daylighting Retrofit Demonstration Program demonstrated
the cost effectiveness and use of active daylighting technologies
in the Department of Administration Building on E. Wilson St.
in Madison. The demonstration installation was purposely located
in the area that houses the state design engineers and state architects
so they could become familiar with the design, installation, commissioning,
and benefits of daylighting and incorporate daylighting into
the specifications for major state construction projects. This
demonstration would familiarize the entire design community with
daylighting design and familiarize the construction industry with
installation and commissioning.
Contact: Jim Mapp, (608) 266-8020
Milwaukee Named Energy Star Pilot
Milwaukee residents who are in the market for new home appliances
will soon receive a little help in their searches for energy-efficient
models. Milwaukee is one of six U.S. cities to test a new labeling
program for energy-efficient home appliances. U.S. DOE and the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency will work with Wisconsin
Electric Power Co. to introduce a new labeling guide for the most
efficient household appliances. The Energy Star program was initiated
several years ago to help consumers identify (and encourage manufacturers
to produce) energy-efficient computers and other office equipment.
The first appliances to get the new labels will be refrigerators,
room air conditioners, and dishwashers. Refrigerators must be
20% more efficient than the minimum efficiency set by the federal
standard. Room air conditioners must be 15% more efficient than
the federal minimum standard, and dishwashers must be 13% more
efficient. Several major appliance distributors, such as Montgomery
Ward and Circuit City, will be participating in the Energy Star
label pilot along with many smaller distributors. The pilot program
is expected to last up to six months and then go nationwide this
spring.
Contact: Jim Mapp, (608) 266-8020
Twelve New Partners Join Industry Partnership Program
Twelve new companies have signed on to Governor Thompson's Industry
Partnership Program, Wisconsin's state Climate Wise Program. Climate
Wise is a national voluntary program sponsored by the U.S. DOE
and U.S. EPA to help industries save energy and reduce pollution.
Wisconsin now has 21 Climate Wise partners across the state, one
of the largest concentrations of Climate Wise companies in the
nation. The newest 12 companies to sign up have already implemented
many energy efficiency and pollution prevention projects. Repap
Wisconsin, Inc., employs 1,200 people and produces 500,000 tons
of premium coated paper annually. Repap is a leader in producing
premium coated paper using recycled fiber sources and is a charter
member of the Pollution Prevention Partnership and the Responsible
Power Management program. Serigraph Inc., is one of the world's
largest industrial screen printers employing 2,000 people in West
Bend. Serigraph has implemented many energy efficiency and pollution
prevention projects over the years including installation of
high efficiency lighting under EPA's Green Lights program. This
project reduced energy consumption by 580,000 kilowatt hours per
year.
Contact: Jolene Anderson, (608) 266-7375
Rebuild Wisconsin Selects Community Projects
The Wisconsin Energy Bureau, working with the Wisconsin Energy
Conservation Corporation, has selected the first two communities
for its Rebuild Wisconsin community-based conservation program.
Rebuild Wisconsin is the state's version of the EPA's nationwide
program, Rebuild America. The goal of Rebuild Wisconsin is to
demonstrate that total community involvement can be an effective
way to improve energy efficiency throughout a community, improve
the quality of life, and promote local economic development.
Rebuild Wisconsin will have a special emphasis on multi-family
rental property, historically a difficult sector to affect. Rental
property owners often do not pay the utility bills and probably
purchased the least expensive appliances when furnishing the property.
The renters pay the higher utility bills but cannot purchase
more efficient furnaces, boilers, water heaters, or refrigerators.
Two other features distinguish the Rebuild Wisconsin program.
First is local government leadership in demonstrating the importance
of energy efficiency to the community. Second is the concept of
total community involvement. An advisory group, made up of community
members, helps design the most appropriate program for the community.
Contact: Shelley Moore, (608) 266-5549
Wisconsin Enacts New Commercial Building Energy Code
Wisconsin is ready to adopt the first comprehensive revision
of the commercial building code since 1986. The new code, to be
implemented April 1, 1997, will encourage the use of newer, energy-efficient
lighting technologies and new high-efficiency window systems and
provide for trade-offs in energy efficiency between roofs, windows,
and opaque wall areas. Approximately 7,000 commercial buildings
per year will be affected by the code. Wisconsin has long been
a leader in promoting energy efficiency in buildings and was one
of the first states in the nation to develop a commercial building
code in 1979. New commercial buildings and buildings undergoing
major modifications in Wisconsin are required to meet energy efficiency
standards set by the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration
and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE). ASHRAE upgrades its energy
efficiency guidelines as technology and energy costs change.
Contact: Jim Mapp, (608) 266-8020
CONSERVATION UPDATE is a free monthly publication prepared by the Kentucky Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Cabinet, Division of Energy, with funding from the United States Department of Energy, to facilitate the transfer of current State Energy Program (SEP) and technical information among the states and territories. Please submit short articles that describe successful programs, solicit ideas, share reports, studies or evaluations, or announce new publications, personnel changes, office address changes, conferences, seminars and workshops. Submittals are due by the seventh of each month. Please send submittals, address corrections, or name changes to: CONSERVATION UPDATE, Division of Energy, 663 Teton Trail, Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, phone (502) 564-7192, facsimile (502) 564-7484, email: landry@nrepc.nr.state.ky.us. Past issues are available upon request. For more information, contact Karen W. Landry, Editor, or John M. Stapleton, Director.
Visit the Division's Web site at www.nr.state.ky.us/nrepc/dnr/energy/dnrdoe.html