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Homes Use Energy Like It's Going Out of Style
The typical U.S. family spends $1,300 a year on home energy bills,
and some of that energy is wasted. Heating, ventilating and air
conditioning units are inefficient, windows leak conditioned air,
and appliances devour energy.
This is money out of your pocket, and it's bad news for the environmentelectricity
generated by fossil fuels for a single home puts more carbon dioxide
into the air than two average cars.
The Good News?
Well, maybe using so much energyespecially in the form of
fossil fuelsis going out of style. Homeowners and renters
know that saving energy means saving money, and they're realizing
that it does not mean sacrificing functionality. There are many
things you can do to save energy, ranging from long-term investments
to simple no- or low-cost changes. In fact, simple adjustmentslike
letting your dishes air dryadd up to significant savings.
Looking for long-term savings? Because we use-and waste-energy
in so many ways, there are plenty of options for cutting back. If
you replace 25% of your lights in high-use areas with fluorescents,
you can save about 50% of your lighting energy bill. In the market
for a new appliance? Invest a little extra money in an energy-efficient
product and save more money in the long run. If you're building
an addition to your home, double-paned windows and proper insulation
will reduce your heating and cooling costs, and strategically placed
windows will provide daylighting. From water heating to landscaping,
most areas of your home offer opportunities to save.
But we will always need energy, and that's why many homeowners
are turning to renewable energy sources for a cleaner, more sustainable
choice. This can mean investing in solar panels to supply your home's
electricity or purchasing a solar water heater. It can also mean
installing ground source heat pumps that use the heat of the earth
to moderate the temperature of your home. In many areas, utility
companies offer clean energy options such as wind power.
And that's not all. While you're at the business of saving money,
you'll help reduce dependence on fossil fuels, which increases domestic
security. You'll also help the environment. In 2000, residences
accounted for 20% of U.S. energy-related carbon dioxide emissionsthat's
313.4 million metric tons of carbon dioxide. Saving energy also
goes hand in hand with other sustainable choices, like saving water
and using more friendly materials and products, like paint, carpet,
and cleaners. This is good news for the environment, but it also
improves the health of your home, so you can breathe easy.
So, where to start? A home energy audit will help you determine
what changes will save the most energy and money. The Energy
Savers Web site is full of useful tips for saving energy, and Home
Energy Saver allows you to plug in specific information about
your home to find out where you have the most potential for savings.
By now, chances are you've come up with a much better way to spend
your money than sending it out your single-paned window. A college
savings fund, perhaps, or a water-saving clothes washer? Or how
about that vacation you've been dreaming about?
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