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Michigan Electric Laws and Incentives


State Incentives

Alternative Fuel Research and Development Tax Exemption

The Michigan Strategic Fund (MSF) has designated an Alternative Energy Zone (AEZ) within Wayne State University's Research and Technology Park in Detroit to promote the research, development, and manufacturing of alternative energy technologies, including alternative fuel vehicles (AFV). Businesses located within the AEZ that are engaged in qualified activities are eligible for exemption from state and local taxes, to be determined by the Michigan NextEnergy Authority (MNEA). Alternative energy technology companies located in the AEZ may also be eligible for a refundable payroll credit under the Single Business Tax. More information on the AEZ tax benefits is available on the MNEA Web site. (Reference Michigan Compiled Laws 207.821-207.827)

Alternative Fuel Development Property Tax Exemption

A tax exemption may apply to industrial property which is used for, among other purposes, high-technology activities or the creation or synthesis of biodiesel fuel. High-technology activities include those related to advanced vehicle technologies such as electric, hybrid, or alternative fuel vehicles and their components. In order to qualify for the tax exemptions, an industrial facility must obtain an exemption certificate for the property from the State Tax Commission. (Reference Senate Bill 207, 2007, and Michigan Compiled Laws 207.552 and 207.803)

Alternative Fuel Vehicle (AFV) Emissions Inspection Exemption

Dedicated AFVs powered by compressed natural gas, propane, electricity, or any other source as defined by rule promulgated by the Michigan Department of Transportation are exempt from emissions inspection requirements. (Reference Michigan Compiled Laws 324.6311 and 324.6512)

State Laws and Regulations

Renewable Fuels Commission

The Renewable Fuels Commission is established within the Michigan Department of Agriculture to investigate and recommend strategies that the governor and the legislature may implement to promote the use of alternative fuels and alternative fuel vehicles (AFV). The Commission will also identify mechanisms that promote alternative fuel research and effective communication and coordination of efforts between state and local governments, private industry, and institutes of higher education. The commission may also review any state regulation that may hinder the use, research, and development of alternative fuels and AFVs, and recommend changes to the governor. In June 2007, the Commission submitted a report on its investigation and recommendations to the legislature and the governor (PDF 453). The Commission must issue follow-up reports at least annually until January 1, 2010. (Reference Michigan Compiled Laws 290.581-290.586)

Utilities/Private Incentives

Alternative Energy Technology Promotion

NextEnergy is an organization with a comprehensive set of actions and incentives designed to help position Michigan as the world's leading center for alternative energy technology, research and development, education, and manufacturing. NextEnergy programs support technologies for both mobile and stationary applications using renewable and distributed energy solutions. NextEnergy offers several incentives for companies that develop or utilize alternative energy applications.